Simon's
Cassoulet recipe
Ingredients:
a
kilo of beans. The best are the legendary tarbais, a
wonderfully firm white bean which will take any amount of maltreatment;
unfortunately very expensive and hard to find. So I prefer the
humble lingot but a good cannellini or coco bean
will do
confit
de canard. Again, your local supermarket may not stock this item,
but as it is essential to the dish
you'll have to find some. Tins of manchons de canards confits are
fairly cheap and will come with a quantity of duck fat, also essential.
Ideally you will have at least one manchon per person, or a few cuisses
confites.
Saucisse
de Toulouse. Eh oui, being a Toulousaine by
adoption I insist on this ingredient. You will need about 500 g.
fresh
pork belly. Again about 500g will do.
garlic -
about 6 to 8 cloves. A couple of onions. A leek.
vegetable
bouillon. 3 to 4 litres of freshly made bouillon from
whatever veg you have lying around: leeks, carrots, onions and
celery for example. Avoid cabbage.
150g of breadcrumbs
Method
Soak the beans overnight. Drain and cook
for two hours or so in a large quantity of cold water until nearly
soft. Drain.
Now you'll need to decide on what you're going to cook
the dish in. Obviously you should have a genuine Cassole from Castelnaudary
- a large wide-beamed earthenware dish that can be both used on a
low flame and placed in the oven. Failing this, you could use a heavy
cast-iron pot.
Chop the onions and leek and fry gently in a couple
of tablespoons of
duck
fat (taken
from
your
confit)
in the earthenware pot on a very low flame. Add the Toulouse sausage
in pieces of a couple of inches. Add the belly of pork in similar
sized pieces. Stir around a bit to get some colour on the meat
before adding the pieces of confit. Give it all another five minutes
on the flame before adding the beans, another dollop of duck fat
and all the garlic roughly crushed with the flat blade of a knife.
Mix the ingredients around a bit but add neither salt nor pepper
at this stage.
You should have lit your oven and set it at about gas
mark 6 to begin with. Once you put the dish in for an hour it can
be reduced to 4.
Add
a good litre of vegetable bouillon cut with a bit of white wine.
Place in oven. Cook for at least two hours. Take out
and 'casse la croûte'; that is, re-mix everything
especially the crust which should have formed on top. Add more bouillon
if it appears
too dry or looks like burning. It can be put back in the oven immediately
if you are in a hurry but it's better to leave it overnight and
re-do the whole thing the next day. And so on for three days. The
crust should be 'broken' seven times! On the final cooking
add salt and pepper to taste (the confit is salty so be careful with
this) and throw a handful of breadcrumbs laced with chopped garlic
on to the top.
That's
really all there is to it. I know people who think it heretical
to use vegetable bouillon ... but they use vast
quantities of goose or duck fat instead which makes for a deliciously
heavy Cassoulet ... and four or five days recovery time.
Accompany
with a good Corbières or Fitou. 
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